North Dakota. Thatâs why I went to La Grange County. Some families from there are starting off this month, and we plan to join them.â
âNorth Dakota,â said Ben slowly, trying to get used to the idea. He studied the map again. âWhy, thatâs almost up in Canada!â
Father nodded. âRight on the border.â
âIt must be awfully cold in North Dakota,â Ben said. âSome people in Canada live in houses made of snow.â
âYou must mean the Eskimos,â Father said with a chuckle. âThey live much farther north than the border. Canada is a huge country.â
âHow far away is North Dakota?â Polly asked in a small voice.
âItâs more than six hundred miles to the area where the other families have claimed homesteads.â Father pulled another paper from his pocket. âNow this shows you the area where we will liveâRolette County. Hereâs therailroad going up to the town of Rolla. Hereâs Island Lake. We plan to get a homestead in Island Lake Township.â
âWill we be near the lake?â Ben asked eagerly.
âMaybe. I wonât know exactly where our farm will be till we get to the land office,â answered Father.
Ben was full of questions. âHow big will the farm be?â
âWe will be getting a hundred and sixty acres of free land. Well, almost free. We must pay sixteen dollars to the land office in order to stake the claim.â
âImagine!â marveled Ben. âOne hundred and sixty acres. We can grow bushels and bushels of grain.â
âNot in the first year,â Father said.
âWill we have to cut down a lot of trees the way Grandpaâs father did when he came to Indiana?â Ben asked while recalling Grandpaâs pioneering stories.
This brought another chuckle from Father. âThere are no trees in this part of North Dakota. Itâs prairie! Acres and acres of flat land. No stones. No trees.â
âThen why canât we plant crops this spring?â
âBecause the prairie is covered with tough, high grass. We will plow as much as we can to plant a garden and maybe some flax, but it wonât be much the first year,â he said again.
Ben said soberly, âPlowing prairie grass will be hard work for Jasper and Rob.â
âYes, I learned that many farmers use four-horse teams or oxen.â
âWill there be a log house on our farm?â asked Polly.
Father looked at her. âThere will be no house at all, Polly. We will need to build one. That is another reason why we cannot plant many crops this spring.â
âA sod house, Polly. We are going to build a sod house,â Mother told her.
Pollyâs eyes were round and questioning. âWhat is a sod house?â
âWhy, we plow up the prairie grass to make strips of sod about five inches thick, and we pile up the strips like bricks to make the walls,â Father explained.
Polly blinked. âThe house will be made of dirt?â
âEarth and grass and roots, all together in a nice solid strip,â said Father. âIâm told that sod houses are quite warm in the winter.â
âBut,â said Ben, âwhat will we burn in our stove if there are no trees?â
Fatherâs finger came down on the map of North Dakota again. âDo you see this funny-shaped area? That is a mountainous area where there are lots of trees. Itâs called the Turtle Mountain Reserve because thatâs where the Indians moved to when the white men began settling the land.â
âIndians!â exclaimed Polly, her eyes growing wider still.
Father patted her hand. âFriendly natives, Polly. Anyway, what I wanted to say is that we can fetch all the wood we want in those hills. Wood for burning and wood for building.â
âYou said the house will be made of sod,â Ben said, reminding him.
âYes, but weâll use wood sooner or later.â