The college’s leafy walkways and gothic, fitted-stone architecture were more appealing
to Einstein, and especially to Elsa, than the foreign, materialistic feel of Southern
California. Sensing triumph, with only one more hurdle to surpass, Flexner timorously
asked Einstein what sort of salary he had in mind. The Rockefeller Foundation had
given him a generous budget, but perhaps not enough to command the attention of such
a great man. Einstein naïvely suggested $3,000 annually, quite a low figure by American
standards. Smiling, Flexner told him that he would work out his salary with Elsa.
Einstein readily agreed. They settled at $16,000.
The freedom to think and write and the flexibility of the arrangement that Flexner
promised so appealed to Einstein that he quickly agreed in principle to become the
second faculty member of the institute, after the mathematician Hermann Weyl. This
is not to say that Einstein hadn’t any qualms about moving to such a strange place
as America. He had expressed how he felt about the United States in a 1925 letter
to his friend Michael Besso, who had worked with him on the theory of special relativity:
“To find Europe delightful, you have to visit the United States. While people have
fewer prejudices there, they nevertheless are hollow and uninteresting, much more
so than in Europe.” In a similarly dismissive vein, he noted, “American men are nothing
but the pet dogs of their wives. People seem to be endlessly bored.”
The threat to his and his wife’s lives demanded that Einstein reconsider those views.
In the end, Einstein agreed to spend four or five months annually in Princeton at
what would become the Institute for Advanced Studies. In the worst case, he thought,
he would make up for U.S. intellectual deficiencies by spending the rest of his time
at Oxford or Leiden or Madrid, where he also had accepted a yet-to-be-defined appointment.
It was not to be. Despite living another twenty-two years, Einstein never again touched
foot on European soil.
Einstein grew restless with domestic life in Le Coq sur Mer while waiting for some
signal from Flexner that things were settled with U.S. Immigration and ready for him
in Princeton. An unusual opportunity presented itself in the form of an invitation
from a wealthy member of the British Parliament, a former army commander and pilot
named Oliver Locker-Lampson, whom Einstein had once met at Oxford. Einstein traveled
to England without Elsa, who preferred her quiet existence along the Belgian shore.
Locker-Lampson was an admirer of Einstein and was greatly pleased by Einstein’s acceptance
of his invitation. During the few short weeks of his visit, the two men became good
friends. At Einstein’s request, Locker-Lampson introduced a bill in Parliament to
increase opportunities for Jews to emigrate from Germany to Great Britain. In proposing
the law, Locker-Lampson nodded to Einstein, who was standing in the gallery of the
House of Commons that day, and said, “Germany has turned out its most glorious citizen.
. . . The Huns have stolen his savings, plundered his place of residence, and even
taken his violin. . . . How proud this country must be to have offered him shelter.”
The shelter Locker-Lampson provided was a cottage on the Norfolk moors. While Elsa
prepared in Le Coq sur Mer for their voyage to America, her husband contemplated the
universe—or so he said—guarded by two attractive young women who had been introduced
to him as Locker-Lampson’s “assistants.” Einstein happily spent his final days in
England drinking beer with his well-proportioned protectors and greeting visitors
wishing to meet the famous scientist. The press delighted in photographing Einstein
with his shotgun-toting “bodyguards.” When asked whether he felt secure with his protectors’
sharpshooting talents, he speculated, “The beauty of my bodyguards would disarm