128–30, 177, 204
Bad Neustadt, 28
Baden, 247
Baltic, 9, 177
Bamberg, 122
banking, 9, 29, 74
baptism, 128
Barabbas, 170
Barnes, Robert, 184
Basel, 9, 195, 203, 228, 245, 247
printing 60, 71, 75, 80, 99, 105–7, 112, 114, 120, 127, 146–47, 173, 178, 184–85, 188–89, 203, 208, 220, 230, 246, 274–75
university 203, 245–46
Baumgärtner, Jerome, 256
Bautzen, 336
Bavaria, 236
Benno, St., 112
Berlin, 49, 336
Bern, 247
Bernardi von Feldkirchen, Bartholomäus, 50
Beroaldo, Filippo, 43
Betbuchlein, 260, 270
Bible, 9, 23, 50, 142, 161, 170, 173, 179, 185–92, 195, 237, 255, 267–70, 277, 279, 306, 331, 334–35, 337
Bible reading, 21
Bibliander, Theodor, 185
Black Death, 235
Black Forest, 235
Blaurer, Thomas, 205
Blum, Michael, 222
Bohemia, 332
Bohemian Revolt, 6
Bologna, 18, 37, 39, 44
Boniface VIII, Pope, 55
Bonn, 336
Book of Concord, 320
bookbinders, 330
Books of Hours, 145
Bora, Katharina von, 3, 19–20, 151, 225–27, 255–59, 272, 279, 282, 305
Botzheim, John von, 205
Brandenburg, 37, 74, 78, 122, 182, 265
Braunschweig, 179, 266, 298, 315
Brenz, Johann, 184, 202, 248, 266, 275
brewing, 20
Briesmann, Johann, 182, 203, 213, 217
broadsheets, 42, 51–52, 71, 79, 151, 218, 261, 304–5, 309–11, 324, 337
Bucer, Martin, 94–95, 202, 204, 213, 248, 266, 273–74, 288, 313
Bugenhagen, Johannes, 171, 175, 177–80, 184, 190, 204, 213, 225, 247, 254, 257, 266, 273, 276, 298, 305–6, 315
Bullinger, Heinrich, 249, 333
Bundschuh, 235–36, 238
Burgmair, Hans, 14
Busche, Hermann von dem, 36
Cairo, 126
Cajetan, Cardinal (Tommaso de Vio), 91–92, 98–99, 110, 167, 200, 202
Calvin, John, 249–50, 317–19, 333
Calvinism, 309, 311, 319–20
Canon Law, 131, 177
Capito, Wolfgang, 203–4, 213, 228–29, 274
castle church, 12–14, 16, 17, 21–22, 36, 38, 70, 72, 305
Catalonia, 58
catechisms, 179, 259–62, 267, 276, 320, 322, 337
Caxton, William, 58
Charles II, King of England, 313
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, 100, 125, 133–35, 168, 198, 221, 253–54, 285, 300–301, 303, 312, 318, 320, 332
Chieregati, Francesco, 201
Christendom, ix, 119, 306
Christian Apology, 213
Christina of Saxony, 288
church fathers, 91, 115
Cicero, 115, 334
Clement VII, Pope, 91
Coburg, 270–72, 275
Cochlaeus, Johannes, 7, 27, 170–71, 175–76, 179, 215, 217–18, 242, 277, 307
Coelius, Michael, 305
coinage, 18
Colloquy of Marburg, 249, 253
Cologne, 9, 18, 23, 38, 60, 122, 124, 208, 242, 335
University of, 120
Comforting Disputation in Question and Answer Form Between Two Hand-workers, 260
Commentary on the Psalms, 178
Concerning Doctor Martin Luther’s Teaching and Preaching, 216
confession, 67–68, 138, 140, 288, 308
Confession of Augsburg (Augsburg Confession), 176, 254
Constance, 57, 62, 235, 238, 246
Constantinople, 55
conversion, 32, 49, 233, 319
copper, 29–30
copyright, 107, 161
Corinthians, 175
Cottbus, 182, 203
Council of Trent, 99, 122
Cranach, Lucas, xiii, 14, 17, 20, 42, 44, 65, 90, 108, 114, 133, 148–63, 171–72, 176, 180, 187–88, 195–96, 209, 223, 225–27, 257, 267–69, 278, 291, 302, 309, 314, 331
Cranach, Lucas Junior, 313, 324
Crassus, 66
Cratander, Andreas, 203
Crépy, Peace of, 303
Cromwell, Oliver, 313
Crusades, 53–55
Curia. See Rome
Daniel, 167, 190, 293
Danube, 221, 240
de’ Barbari, Jacopo, 149
De Corrigensis Adolescentium Studiis ( On Improving the Studies of Youth ), 172
Defense Against the False Charge of Rebellion, 194
De Libero Arbitrio ( Diatribe or Discourse Concerning Free Choice ), 231–33
De Servo Arbitrio ( On the Bondage of the Will ) , 176, 233–34
De Trinitate ( On the Trinity ), 48
Devil, 27, 126, 250, 293–95, 300–301, 304–5
Deuteronomy, 179
Deutsche Messe ( German Mass), 260
Diet, Imperial, 16, 91, 125, 127, 129, 133, 190, 197, 248, 253–54, 272, 300
Disputations, x, 36, 50, 61, 68–70, 74–75, 77, 247
Against Scholastic Theology, 51–52, 54, 69–71. See also